Hosting

Hosting refers to providing space and resources on servers so that websites, applications, or services can be accessible over the internet.It allows individuals and organizations to publish content online without needing to own and manage their own physical servers.

Types of Hosting

1. Shared Hosting

• Description: Multiple websites share the same server resources (CPU, memory, storage).
• Advantages: Low cost, easy to set up, beginner‑friendly.
• Disadvantages: Limited performance, security risks, affected by other sites on the server.
• Best For: Small websites, blogs, or personal projects with low traffic.

2. VPS Hosting (Virtual Private Server)

• Description: A physical server is divided into several virtual servers, each with dedicated resources.
• Advantages: More stable than shared hosting, root access, customizable environment.
• Disadvantages: Higher cost than shared hosting, requires technical knowledge.
• Best For: Small to medium businesses, e‑commerce sites, or growing projects.

3. Dedicated Hosting

• Description: One physical server is entirely reserved for a single client.
• Advantages: Maximum performance, full control, high security.
• Disadvantages: Expensive, requires professional server management.
• Best For: Large enterprises, high‑traffic websites, financial institutions.

4. Cloud Hosting

• Description: Websites run on a cluster of servers in the cloud, resources scale dynamically.
• Advantages: High availability, scalability, pay‑as‑you‑go pricing.
• Disadvantages: Costs may fluctuate with traffic, dependent on cloud provider.
• Best For: Startups, growing businesses, applications needing flexibility.

5. Managed Hosting

• Description: The hosting provider manages server tasks such as updates, backups, and security.
• Advantages: Hassle‑free, saves time, ideal for non‑technical users.
• Disadvantages: Less flexibility, depends heavily on provider’s support.
• Best For: Small to medium businesses, teams focusing on business rather than IT.